Ụbọchị emelitere: 22.10.2022
Churchka akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Istanbul
Istanbul bụ obodo nwere okpukpe dị iche iche n'akụkụ ruo ọtụtụ narị afọ. N'ịbụ ndị nọ n'etiti okporo ụzọ dị n'etiti Europe na Eshia, ọtụtụ mmepeanya gafere n'akụkụ ala a na-ahapụ ọtụtụ ihe fọdụrụ. Taa, ị nwere ike ịhụ ụlọ nsọ nke okpukpe atọ bụ isi n'akụkụ ibe ha; Iso Ụzọ Kraịst, okpukpe ndị Juu na Islam. N'ịbụ ndị a na-akpọ isi obodo nke Alaeze Ukwu Rom na 4 narị afọ site na Constantine Onye Ukwu, Istanbul ghọkwara isi ụlọ ọrụ nke Iso Ụzọ Kraịst. Dị ka otu eze ukwu ahụ kwuputara Iso Ụzọ Kraịst dị ka okpukpe a ma ama, ọtụtụ chọọchị meghere n'obodo ahụ ma malite ịrụ ọrụ dị ka ebe ofufe. A gbanwere ụfọdụ n'ime ha gaa na alakụba na mbata nke ndị Ottoman n'ihi na Ottoman bụ ndị Alakụba na-abụkarị ndị Alakụba, na ndị Alakụba malitere ịrị elu na narị afọ nke 15. Ma ihe ọzọ mere na narị afọ nke 15 bụ nzikọrịta ozi nke ndị Juu si na Iberia Peninsula. N'oge ahụ, Sultan zigaara ha akwụkwọ ozi na-ekwu na ha nwere ike ịbịa Istanbul ma na-eme ihe ndị ha kweere n'efu. Nke ahụ mere ka ọtụtụ ndị Juu na narị afọ 15 bịarute n'obodo Istanbul.
N’ihi ya, okpukpe atọ malitere ịpụ n’akụkụ malite na narị afọ 15. Otu ọ bụla nwere mpaghara ya n'ime obodo ebe ha nwere ike nwee ụlọ arụsị, ụlọ akwụkwọ, na ihe ọ bụla ha nwere ike ịchọrọ dịka akụkụ nke ndụ ha. Ha nwekwara ike inwe ụlọ ikpe ha. Ọ bụrụ na mmadụ abụọ na-eso otu okpukpe enwee esemokwu, ha ga-aga n’ụlọ ikpe ha. Naanị ọ bụrụ na esemokwu dị n'etiti ndị nwere okpukpe dị iche iche bụ nsogbu, ụlọikpe ndị Alakụba ga-abụ ebe a ga-aga dị ka ụlọ ikpe nwere onwe.
Ihe niile ebe a bụ ndepụta nke ụka dị mkpa n'obodo Istanbul;
Mary nke Mongols Church (Maria Muhliotissa)
Naanị otu ụka sitere na Oge Rome nke ka na-arụ ọrụ dịka ụka bụ Mary nke Mongols Church na mpaghara Fener nke Istanbul. N'asụsụ Turkish a na-akpọ Ụka Ọbara (Kanlı Kilise). Ụka nwere akụkọ na-atọ ụtọ banyere Roprincess. Iji nwee mmekọrịta ka mma na Central Asiamarryan Emperor na-eziga nwa nwanne ya na Mongolia ịlụ eze Mongolian, Hulagu Khan. Mgbe Princess Mary rutere na Mongolia, ọ lụrụ eze, Hulagu Khan, bụ onye nwụrụ ma rịọ ya ka ọ lụọ eze ọhụrụ, nwa Hulagu, Abaka Khan. Mgbe alụmdi na nwunye ahụ gasịrị, eze ọhụrụ ahụ nwụkwara na nwanyị ahụ a na-alụ ọhụrụ malitere ịta ụta dị ka a bụrụ ọnụ ma zighachi ya na Constantinople ebe ọ nọrọ ụbọchị ikpeazụ ya na ebe obibi ndị mọnk ọ meghere. Nke a bụ Mary nke Mongols Church. Mgbe mmeri nke Istanbul gasịrị, site na ikike pụrụ iche enyere ụlọ ụka a, Mary nke Mongol agbanwebeghị na ụlọ alakụba wee gaa n'ihu dị ka ụlọ ụka site na narị afọ nke 13 ruo taa.
Otu esi enweta Churchka Maria Muhliotissa (ụka ọbara)
Site na Sultanahmet ruo Maria Muhliotissa Church (Chọọ ọbara): Were tram T1 site na ọdụ Sultanahmet gaa n'ọdụ Eminonu wee gbanwee na bọs (nọmba ụgbọ ala: 99A, 99, 399c), pụọ na ọdụ Balat, jee ije gburugburu nkeji 5-10.
Site na Taksim gaa n'ụka Maria Muhliotissa (ụka ọbara): Were ọdụ ụgbọ elu M1 site na ọdụ Taksim gaa Halic, gbanwee gaa na bọs (nọmba ụgbọ ala: 99A, 99, 399c), pụọ na ọdụ Balat, jee ije ihe dịka nkeji 5-10.
St George Church na Ecumenical Patriarchate (Aya Georgios)(Aya Georgios)
Istanbul bụ etiti Krisendọm Ọtọdọks ruo ọtụtụ narị afọ. Ọ bụ ya mere e ji nwee ụlọ ụka nwere aha Ụka Nna-ukwu. Patriarch bụ ihe kwekọrọ na Pope na Ndị Kraịst Ọtọdọks na oche nke ịdị nsọ Ya niile, nke bụ aha gọọmentị, bụ Istanbul. N'ime akụkọ ihe mere eme, e nwere ọtụtụ ụka ndị nna ochie na oche oche ahụ gbanwere ọtụtụ ugboro n'oge. Ụka mbụ na nke ama ama nke ndị nna ochie bụ Hagia Sophia. Mgbe a gbanwere Hagia Sophia n'ụlọ alakụba, a kpọgara chọọchị ndị bishọp na Nzukọ Ndịozi Nsọ (Havariyun Monastery). Mana e bibiri Nzukọ-nsọ Ndịozi maka ịrụ ụlọ Ụlọ alakụba Fatih na chọọchị ndị nna ochie kwesịrị ịkwaga otu oge ọzọ na Ụka Pammakaristos. Mgbe ahụ, a gbanwere Chọọchị Pammakaristos ka ọ bụrụ ụlọ alakụba na chọọchị ndị nna ochie kwagara ọtụtụ oge na chọọchị dị iche iche na mpaghara Fener. N'ikpeazụ, na narị afọ nke 17, St. George ghọrọ chọọchị ndị bishọp na chọọchị ahụ ka nwere otu aha ahụ. Taa n'ụwa niile, ihe karịrị nde Ndị Kraịst Ọtọdọks 300 na-esochi ụka dị ka ụlọ ụka etiti ha.
Otu esi aga na Churchka Saint George na Ecumenical Patriarchate (Aya Georgios)
Site na Sultanahmet ruo Saint George's Church na Ecumenical Patriarchate (Aya Georgios): Were tram T1 site na ọdụ Sultanahmet gaa n'ọdụ Eminonu wee gbanwee na bọs (nọmba ụgbọ ala: 99A, 99, 399c), pụọ na ọdụ Balat, jee ije gburugburu nkeji 5-10.
Site na Taksim rue Churchka Saint George na Ecumenical Patriarchate (Aya Georgios): Were ọdụ ụgbọ elu M1 site na ọdụ Taksim gaa Halic, gbanwee gaa na bọs (nọmba ụgbọ ala: 99A, 99, 399c), pụọ na ọdụ Balat, jee ije ihe dịka nkeji 5-10.
St. Steven Church (Sveti Stefan / Metal Church)
St. Steven Church bụ ụka kacha ochie Bulgaria na obodo Istanbul. N'ịgbaso ozizi Ọtọdọks nke Iso Ụzọ Kraịst, ndị Bulgaria nwere okwuchukwu ha na chọọchị ndị nna ochie ruo ọtụtụ narị afọ. Naanị obere nsogbu bụ asụsụ. Ndị Bulgaria aghọtachaghị okwuchukwu ahụ n’ihi na okwu a dị n’asụsụ Grik. N’ihi nke a, ha chọrọ ikewa chọọchị ha site n’inwe ekpere n’asụsụ ha. Site n'ikike nke Sultan, ha ji ígwè rụọ ụlọ ụka ha nile n'elu ihe mgbakwasị ụkwụ. Emere iberibe ọla ndị ahụ na Vienna wee bute ya Istanbul site na Osimiri Danube. Emeghere n'afọ 1898, ụka ahụ ka nọkwa n'ọnọdụ dị mma, ọkachasị ka emechara nrụzigharị ikpeazụ n'afọ 2018.
Otu esi aga St. Steven Church (Sveti Stefan / Metal Church)
Site na Sultanahmet ruo St. Steven Church (Sveti Stefan / Metal Church): Were tram T1 site na ọdụ Sultanahmet gaa n'ọdụ Eminonu wee gbanwee na bọs (nọmba ụgbọ ala: 99A, 99, 399c), pụọ na ọdụ Balat, jee ije gburugburu nkeji 5-10.
Site na Taksim ruo St. Steven Church (Sveti Stefan / Metal Church): Were tram T1 site na ọdụ Sultanahmet gaa n'ọdụ Eminonu wee gbanwee na bọs (nọmba ụgbọ ala: 99A, 99, 399c), pụọ na ọdụ Balat, jee ije gburugburu nkeji 5-10.
Holy Trinity Church (Aya Triada Church) na Taksim
N'ịbụ nke dị na etiti obodo ọhụrụ Taksim, Holy Trinity Church bụ otu n'ime ụlọ ụka Greek Ọtọdọks na obodo Istanbul n'ọnọdụ kachasị mma. A na-edobe ụlọ ụka ahụ nke ọma karịsịa n'ihi ọnọdụ ya. Ọtụtụ ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ na ụlọ ahịa dị n'akụkụ mpụta nke ụka bụ nke ụka nwe ya. Nke a na-enye ụlọ ụka ezigbo ego iji nwee ike iji ego ha rụzigharịa. Ihe ka ọtụtụ n'ime ụka ndị dị n'obodo ahụ na-ata ahụhụ n'ụzọ akụ na ụba n'ihi na ọ dịghị nnukwu obodo Ọtọdọks fọdụrụ na Istanbul. Ụka a n'agbanyeghị na ọ na-enweta ego n'onwe ya yana ọtụtụ ụka ndị ọzọ dị n'obodo ahụ.
Otu esi enweta Churchka Holy Trinity (Aya Triada Church)
Site na Sultanahmet ruo Holy Trinity Church (ụka Aya Triada): Were tram T1 site na ọdụ Sultanahmet gaa ọdụ Kabatas, gbanwee gaa na F1 funicular gaa ọdụ Taksim, wee gaa ihe dị ka nkeji atọ.
St. Anthony nke Padua Church
N'ịbụ nke dị n'okporo ámá Istiklal, St. Anthony bụ ụlọ ụka Katọlik Latin nke abụọ kachasị na Istanbul. Onye na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ bụ otu onye na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ na-ewu ihe ncheta Republic na Taksim Square, Giulio Mongeri. Ụlọ ụka ahụ nwekwara ọtụtụ ụlọ gbara ya gburugburu na-arụ ọrụ dị ka ebe obibi maka ndị na-ahụ maka ụlọ ụka na ụlọ ahịa na-eweta ego maka ụlọ ụka site na mgbazinye. Site na ụdị Neo-Gothic ya, ụka bụ otu n'ime musts na Istiklal Street.
Jikọọ Istiklal Street na Taksim Square eduzi njem ya na Istanbul E-pas wee nweta ozi ndị ọzọ gbasara St. Anthony of Padua Church nwere ntuziaka ikike ọkachamara.
Site na Sultanahmet ruo St. Anthony nke Padua Church: Were tram T1 site na ọdụ Sultanahmet gaa ọdụ Kabatas, gbanwee gaa na F1 funicular gaa ọdụ Taksim, wee jee ije ihe dị ka nkeji iri.
Okwu Ikpeazụ
A na-ewere Istanbul dị ka otu n'ime obodo ndị ahụ bụ isi obodo omenala na nka. Enwere ọtụtụ ụka dị na Istanbul nwere akụkọ dị iche iche. Gaa na ụlọ ụka akụkọ ihe mere eme na Istanbul; ihe gara aga na akụkọ ha ga-eju gị anya.