Istanbul E-pass gụnyere tiketi ntinye ihe ochie nke Istanbul Archaeological Museum. Naanị lelee koodu QR gị n'ọnụ ụzọ wee bata.
Ụlọ ihe ngosi ihe ochie nke Istanbul, ụlọ ngosi ihe mgbe ochie mbụ nke Turkey, nwere ihe karịrị otu nde arịa sitere na mmepeanya mepere emepe na mba ahụ, site na Caucasus ruo Anatolia, na Mesopotemia ruo Arabia.
Akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Archaeological Museum na Istanbul
E hiwere ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Imperial, bụ́ nke nwere ihe ndị mgbe ochie enwetara n’aka Hagia Irene Church dị ya nso, na 1869. Ụlọ ihe mgbe ochie ahụ kwagara n’isi ụlọ ahụ (Ebe Ndebe Ihe Ochie nke Archaeology), bụ́ nke onye na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ a ma ama bụ Alexander Vallaury wuru, wee weghara ya. ụdị ugbu a na iwu nke ngalaba inyeaka n'etiti 1903 na 1907.
Onye nlekọta nke a bụ Osman Hamdi Bey, onye njikwa ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Imperial na onye na-ese ihe a ma ama nke foto "Tortoise Trainer" na-egosi ugbu a na Pera Museum.
Alexandre Vallaury mekwara atụmatụ ihe ngosi nka nke ihe owuwu Orient ochie, nke Osman Hamdi Bey mechara na 1883.
Na 1472, Fatih Sultan Mehmed nyere iwu ka e wuo Pavilion Tiled. Ọ bụ naanị ụlọ dị na Istanbul nwere ihe owuwu ụdị Seljuks.
Kedu onye kpatara owuwu nke Istanbul Archaeology Museum?
Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke ihe ochie bụ otu n'ime ihe owuwu ole na ole e wuru n'ụzọ doro anya dị ka ụlọ ngosi ihe mgbe ochie na ụwa nke bụ otu n'ime ihe atụ kachasị mma na nke dị egwu nke Istanbul nke ihe owuwu nke neo-classical. Ihe odide ahụ na-ekwu 'Asar- Atika Museum' (Museum of Ancient Works) n'asụsụ Ottoman. Sultan II. Aldulhamid dere na tughra. Iji gosi nnukwu ọmarịcha ihe osise dị ka Tomb Iskender, Lycia Tomb, na Tabnit Tomb, ili ụmụ nwanyị na-akwa ákwá, gbadara na Istanbul site na gwupụtara na Sidon King Necropolis nke Osman Hamdi Bey mere n'oge 1887 na 1888, a chọrọ ihe owuwu ihe ngosi nka ọhụrụ.
Onye na-emepụta ihe ochie nke Istanbul Archaeology Museum
Alexandre Vallaury, onye France na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ, bụ onye na-ahụ maka imepụta ihe mgbe ochie nke ihe mgbe ochie. N'agbata 1897 na 1901, Vallaury wuru ọmarịcha ihe owuwu Neo-Classical.
Site na ihe owuwu ahụ, o kere na Peninsula Historical na ụsọ Bosphorus, Alexandre Vallaury nyere aka na ụkpụrụ ụlọ Istanbul. Onye na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ a nwere onyinye mekwara ụlọ nkwari akụ Pera Palas na Ahmet Afif Pasha Mansion na Bosphorus.
Nchịkọta ihe ochie nke Istanbul Archaeology
Ebe ngosi ihe mgbe ochie nke Istanbul nwere nnukwu mkpokọta ihe dị ka otu nde arịa sitere na mmepeanya, gụnyere Asiria, Hittite, Egypt, Greek, Roman, Byzantine, na mmepeanya Turkey, nke metụtara akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ukwuu.
Ụlọ ihe ngosi ihe mgbe ochie nke Istanbul sokwa na ụlọ ngosi ihe mgbe ochie iri kachasị n'ụwa niile na nke mbụ na Turkey n'ihe gbasara imewe, nguzobe na ojiji dị ka ihe ngosi ihe ngosi nka.
Ogige na ogige dị na Istanbul Archaeology Museum dị nnọọ jụụ ma mara mma. Ihe owuwu na ihe owuwu nke ụlọ ngosi ihe mgbe ochie dị oke egwu.
Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Orient Ancient (Eski Sark Eserler Muzesi), Archaeology Museum (Arkeoloji Muzesi), na Tiled Pavilion (Cinili Kosk) bụ ihe atọ bụ isi nke mgbagwoju anya. Ụlọ ngosi ihe mgbe ochie ndị a na-ejide onye isi ụlọ ngosi ihe mgbe ochie, onye na-ese ihe, na ọkà mmụta ihe ochie Osman Hamdi Bey nchịkọta obí nke narị afọ nke iri na itoolu. Ọ dị mfe ịnweta mgbagwoju anya site n'ịga n'ugwu ahụ site na Ụlọikpe Mbụ Topkapi ma ọ bụ site na nnukwu ọnụ ụzọ ámá Gulhane Park.
Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Orient ochie
Mgbe ị banyere n'ime ụlọ ngosi ihe mgbe ochie, ụlọ mbụ dị n'aka ekpe bụ Museum of the Ancient Orient. Ihe owuwu nke 1883 gosipụtara ihe arịa sitere na ụwa Arab tupu Islam, Mesopotemia (nke bụ Iraq ugbu a), Egypt, na Anatolia (karịsịa alaeze ukwu ndị Het). Echefula ịhụ:
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Ihe atụ nke ndị Het nke nkwekọrịta akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Kadesh (1269) n'etiti alaeze ukwu ndị Ijipt na ndị Het.
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Ọnụ ụzọ ámá Ishta nke Babilọn ochie, na-alaghachi n’oge ọchịchị Nebukadneza nke Abụọ.
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Oghere brik na-egbuke egbuke na-egosi anụmanụ dị iche iche.
Archaeology Museum
Nnukwu ihe owuwu neoclassical a, nke a na-arụzigharị mgbe anyị gara, dị n'akụkụ nke ọzọ nke ogige ahụ jupụtara na kọlụm site na Museum of the Ancient Orient. O nwere nnukwu mkpokọta ihe oyiyi oge ochie na sarcophagi ma gosipụta akụkọ ochie nke Istanbul, Byzantium na Turkish.
Sarcophagi sitere na ebe ndị dị ka Imperial Necropolis nke Saịdọn, nke Osman Hamdi Bey gwupụtara na 1887, so na ihe onwunwe kachasị ọnụ ahịa nke Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka. Ndị inyom na-eru uju agaghị echefu Sarcophaguses.
Nku ugwu nke ihe ngosi nka na-agụnye mkpokọta sarcophagi anthropoid nke sitere na Saịdọn na sarcophagi sitere na Syria, Thessalonica, Lebanon, na Efesọs (Efes). E gosipụtara steela na igbe ozu, malite n'ihe dịka AD 140 na 270, n'ime ọnụ ụlọ atọ. Samara Sarcophagus sitere na Konya (narị afọ nke atọ AD) pụtara n'etiti sarcophagi na ụkwụ ịnyịnya na-ejikọta ọnụ na cherọb na-achị ọchị. Ime ụlọ ikpeazụ dị na mpaghara a nwere mosaics ala Rome na ihe owuwu Anatolian oge ochie.
Pavilion Tiled
Pavilion a mara mma, nke e wuru na 1472 n'okpuru iwu Mehmet the Conqueror, bụ nke ikpeazụ nke ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke mgbagwoju anya. Mgbe ihe owuwu ụzọ mbata gara aga gbara ọkụ na 1737, Sultan Abdul Hamit I (1774–89) wuru nke ọhụrụ nwere ogidi marble iri na anọ n'oge ọchịchị ya (14-1774).
Site na njedebe nke etiti afọ ruo mmalite nke narị afọ nke iri abụọ, a na-egosipụta taịlị na ceramik Seljuk, Anatolian, na Ottoman. Na mgbakwunye, nchịkọta ahụ nwere taịlị Iznik site na etiti 14th ruo etiti narị afọ 1700, mgbe a maara obodo ahụ maka imepụta taịlị kacha mma n'ụwa. A na-ahụ ọmarịcha mihrab sitere na Ibrahim Bey Imaret na Karaman, nke e wuru na 1432, ozugbo ị rutere n'ọnụ ụlọ etiti ahụ.
Ọnụ ụzọ mbata ihe ochie nke Istanbul Archaeology
Dị ka nke 2023, ọnụ ahịa ntinye maka Museum Archaeology Museum bụ 100 Turkish Liras. Maka ụmụaka na-erubeghị afọ asatọ, nnabata bụ n'efu.
Okwu Ikpeazụ
Ụlọ ihe ngosi ihe ochie nke Istanbul bụ nchịkọta ihe ngosi nka ama ama nke kewara ụzọ atọ. The Tiled Kiosk Museum, Archaeological Museum, na Museum of Ancient Oriental Works, Istanbul Archaeological Museum, Turkey kasị mkpa ihe ngosi nka, nwere ọtụtụ nde artifacts sitere na ọtụtụ mmepeanya na-ebufe si n'ógbè ndị eze ukwu.